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. 2018 Apr 5;35(1):9–16. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1636515

Table 1. Risk factors of PAD in women.

Diabetes Presence of diabetes doubles the risk of IC as compared with males 19
Tobacco use Females are assuming a larger number of smoking-related diseases by percentage 12
Obesity Waist circumference required for increased cardiovascular risk is smaller than for males 23

Abbreviations: IC, intermittent claudication; PAD, peripheral arterial disease.