Table 1.
Phenotypic heterogeneity in patients with Fanconi–Bickel syndrome (FBS) with homozygous p.Gly318Arg mutation in SLC2A2
Sex; country [ref] | Birth weight, gestation | Features of FBS | Unique features | Age at onset | Status at follow-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Girl; Italy [3, 14] | NA | Increased liver glycogen content, hepatomegaly | Cataracts | Reported at 13 years | NA |
Boy; USA [3, 13] | NA | Growth retardation, hepatomegaly, rickets, fasting hypoglycemia, proximal RTA, hypophosphatemia, hypouricemia | Microalbuminuria, glomerular hyperfiltration and diffuse mesangial expansion | 3 years | Wheelchair bound by 8 years (severe rickets) |
Boy; Indiaa,b (present case) | 2.4 kg 40 weeks |
Growth retardation, polyuria, hepatomegaly | None | 3 months | Expired at 4 months |
Girl; Indiaa,b (present case) | 2.8 kg 40 weeks |
Growth retardation, rickets, hepatomegaly, fasting hypoglycemia, proximal RTA, phosphaturia, generalized aminoaciduria, glucosuria, hypercalciuria | None | 4 months | Expired at 6 years |
Girl Indiaa (present case) | 2.3 kg 40 weeks |
Hepatomegaly, phosphaturia, hypercalciuria, aminoaciduria, proximal RTA | Transient neonatal diabetes mellites from day 3 | 2 weeks; subtle features day 3 | Presently 6 months |
NA not available; RTA renal tubular acidosis
aSiblings of a non-consanguineous marriage
bGenetic testing not done, presumed to have similar mutation as sibling; both parents heterozygous carriers