Table 3.

Significant comparisons found as compared to holiday discussions (reference group)

Variable	Exercise	Games	Poetry	Baking	Choral	Storytelling	Brain games
'Engagement'		0.44; t1100 = 3.83***			0.35; t1098 = 3.18**	−0.34; t1094 = −2.92**
Active participation	0.30; t1099 = 2.94**	0.74; t1101 = 7.29***		0.23; t1099 = 2.17*	0.35; t1099 = 3.56***	−0.22; t1095 = −2.20*
Attitude		0.38; t1113 = 3.96***	−0.27; t1109 = −2.82**		0.45; t1109 = 4.79***	−0.27; t1104 = −2.78**
Positive mood		0.44; t1104 = 4.26***	−0.27; t1100 = −2.63**	0.30; t1101 = 2.81**	0.38; t1101 = 3.70***		0.25; t1101 = 2.46*
Asleep		−0.29; t1035 = −2.17**			−0.31; t1031 = −2.26*

Cells include effect size and related t statistic and p value

*p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001