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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Ther. 2016 May 3;48(3):413–425. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2016.04.001

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the Groups.

Control Treatment


(n = 20) (n = 25)


n % n % p value
Gender p < 0.001
Male 13 65 4 16
Female 7 35 21 84
Age N.S.
Male 24.5 SD = 10.01 29.23 SD = 10.75
Female 29.86 SD = 7.09 30.9 SD = 8.73
Race/Ethnicity p = 0.10
White/Caucasian 10 50 19 76
Black/African American 4 20 - -
Hispanic/Latino 5 25 5 20
Asian 1 5 1 4
Other - - - -
Educational Level p = 0.37
Some high School 3 15 - -
High school graduate 1 5 1 4
Some college or Associates degree 8 40 7 28
College graduate 5 25 9 36
Masters level graduate 3 15 7 28
Doctorate level Graduate - - 1 4
Did not respond - - - -
Computer Skill p = 0.32
> 1 hr. a day 7 15 3 12
< 3 hrs. a day but less than 5 hrs. 7 35 12 48
< 6 hrs. a day but less than 8 hrs. 2 10 4 16
< than 8 hrs. a day 4 20 6 24

Note. p values represent between group differences.