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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Sex Behav. 2017 Mar 8;46(8):2403–2415. doi: 10.1007/s10508-017-0968-7

Table 1.

Background characteristics of the General Social Survey Sample (1988–2002)

Total sample (n = 17,744) (%) Sex in past year (n = 13,928) (%) Past-year sexless (n = 3816) (%) Past 5-year sex (n = 11,711) (%) Past 5-year sexless (n = 1851) (%)
Gendera,b
Male 43.6 47.0 30.9 46.3 28.0
Female 56.4 53.0 69.1 53.7 72.0
Age at time of surveya,b
< 25 9.9 10.8 6.4 9.8 7.6
25–34 year 22.6 26.6 7.8 25.4 5.6
35–44 year 23.4 26.9 10.5 26.4 7.3
45–54 year 16.6 17.5 13.0 18.7 10.3
55–64 year 11.0 10.0 14.6 10.4 13.6
65–74 year 9.8 6.2 23.1 6.7 24.2
75 + year 6.8 2.0 24.6 2.6 31.4
Racea,b
White 82.4 81.9 84.3 81.6 84.6
Black 12.6 12.8 11.8 13.0 11.3
Other race 5.1 5.4 3.9 5.5 4.1
Years of educationa,b
11 years or less 18.1 15.3 28.2 14.3 29.0
High school graduate 30.5 30.4 30.8 30.0 30.9
13–16 yrs (some college) 40.4 42.6 32.3 43.6 30.9
17 + years (post-college) 11.1 11.7 8.8 12.1 9.2
Household incomea,b,c
< $20,000/year 26.2 21.0 46.5 21.7 49.5
20,000–44,999/year 33.1 33.1 33.2 34.0 31.9
45,000–69,999/year 21.3 23.6 12.7 22.6 12.0
70,000/year 19.3 22.4 7.6 21.7 6.6
Marital statusa,b
Married 50.2 59.6 15.6 54.9 13.5
Never married 22.2 21.5 25.1 22.4 26.4
Divorced/separated 18.2 16.6 24.0 18.6 20.2
Widowed 9.4 2.3 35.4 4.0 39.8
Attend religious services?a,b
Never 18.8 18.7 19.4 19.5 18.8
Less than weekly 46.1 49.4 34.5 28.7 32.5
At least weekly 35.0 32.0 46.0 31.8 48.8
Self-reported health statusa,b
Excellent/good health 78.5 82.2 65.1 81.2 64.2
Fair/poor health 21.5 17.8 34.9 18.8 35.2
Agree with the followingd
Premarital sex is wronga,b 35.1 30.0 54.0 30.4 61.6
Extramarital sex is wronga,b 91.9 91.5 93.3 91.6 93.9
Teen sex is wronga,b 86.7 85.2 92.1 85.7 92.7
Homosexual sex is wronga,b 69.3 66.8 78.4 70.3 84.2
GSS Study Cohorte,f
1988–1994 48.3 48.1 48.9 34.1 34.5
1996–2002 51.7 51.9 51.1 65.9 65.5
a

p<.05 for past-year sexless

b

p<.05 for past 5-year sexless

c

Inflation adjusted to year 2000

d

Responded that that the action was “Always” or “Almost Always” wrong

e

Not significant at p<.05 for past-year sexless

f

Not significant at p<.05 for past 5-year sexless