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. 2018 Apr 6;13(4):e0195550. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195550

Table 3. Comparisons of treatment outcome.

Group Baseline 1 year† 2 year†† p* p**
ESR (mean±SD, mm/hr) SPRA 55.2±32.3 22.0±18.6 21.5±17.2 <0.001 0.883
SNRA 55.9±39.6 20.3±23.6 20.4±23.5 <0.001
CRP (mean±SD, mg/dL) SPRA 2.5±3.9 1.6±4.0 1.6±3.9 0.038 0.439
SNRA 3.6±5.2 1.5±2.4 1.3±1.9 0.041
28 TJC (mean±SD, number) SPRA 3.3±2.7 0.5±1.0 0.5±0.8 <0.001 0.019
SNRA 4.7±2.9 0.4±1.1 0.5±1.2 <0.001
28 SJC (mean±SD, number) SPRA 2.9±2.3 0.6±1.2 0.5±0.9 <0.001 0.014
SNRA 4.3±3.0 0.4±1.0 0.4±1.2 <0.001
DAS28-ESR(mean±SD) SPRA 4.7±1.0 2.5±1.0 2.5±0.9 <0.001 0.895
SNRA 5.1±1.0 2.1±1.0 2.1±1.3 <0.001

Statistical method: ∮linear mixed model *in-group comparison **inter-group comparison † number of patients with available 1 year followup data: SPRA (n = 158) SNRA (n = 29) †† number of patients with available 2 year followup data: SPRA (n = 111), SNRA (n = 19) ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation area, SD: standard deviation, SPRA: seropositive rheumatoid arthritis, SNRA: seronegative rheumatoid arthritis, CRP: C-reactive protein, 28 TJC: tender joint count in 28 joints assessed in disease activity score 28, 28 SJC: swollen joint count in 28 joints assessed in disease activity score 28, DAS28-ESR: disease activity score 28 base on ESR value