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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 May 1;78(1):54–61. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001641

Table 3.

A. Predictors of hepatotoxicity using multivariate logistic regression (N=410)*
Characteristics Hepatotoxicity Odds Ratio 95% CI P-value
Yes (n=30) No (n=380)
Hepatitis B surface antigen
  Negative 23 (6%) 361 (94%) 1
  Positive 7 (27%) 19 (73%) 4.7 1.7–12.9 0.002
Pretreatment AST/ALT
  Normal 15 (5%) 312 (95%) 1
  Raised 16 (16%) 83 (84%) 3.6 1.7–7.7 0.001

B. Univariate logistic regression for the combined variable for raised pretreatment AST/ALT and HBsAg positive at baseline (N=410)*
  Neither raised AST/ALT nor HBsAg positive 12 (4%) 287 (96%) 1
Raised AST/ALT only or HBsAg positive only 13 (13%) 87 (87%) 3.4 1.5–7.3 0.003
Both raised AST/ALT and HBsAg positive 5 (45%) 6 (55%) 19.9 5.3–74.3 <0.001
*

16 results were not obtained