Table 1.
Participant characteristics
| Characteristic | Full Sample (N=500) |
Control (N = 248) |
Intervention (N= 252) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | |||
| Mean (SD) | 24.6 (4.9) | 24.4 (4.8) | 24.8 (5.1) |
| Range | 18 to 37 | 18 to 37 | 18 to 37 |
| Race | |||
| Black | 366 (73.2%) | 184 (74.2%) | 182 (72.2%) |
| Multiple/Other/Not Given | 121 (24.2%) | 58 (23.4%) | 63 (25.0%) |
| White | 13 (2.6%) | 6 (2.4%) | 7 (2.8%) |
| Hispanic Ethnicity (any race) | 18 (3.6%) | 9 (3.6%) | 9 (3.6%) |
| Employment | |||
| Employed, part-time and odd jobs | 91 (18.2%) | 4* 54 (21.8%) | 37 (14.7%) |
| Employed full Time | 85 (17.0%) | 43 (17.3%) | 42 (16.7%) |
| Legally Married | 15 (3.0%) | 10 (4.0%) | 5 (2.0%) |
| Planned pregnancy | 125 (25.0%) | 57 (23.0%) | 68 (27.0%) |
| Government Support | |||
| Any | 480 (96.0%) | 237 (95.6%) | 243 (96.4%) |
| Food Assistance through WIC | 417 (83.4%) | 210 (84.7%) | 207 (82.1%) |
| Bridge Card for Food | 422 (84.4%) | 207 (83.5%) | 215 (85.3%) |
| Housing Assistance | 30 (6.0%) | 13 (5.2%) | 17 (6.7%) |
| Depression screen positive | 184 (36.8%) | 96 (38.7%) | 88 (34.9%) |
| Pre-pregnancy prescription opioid misuse | 60 (12%) | 25 (10%) | 35 (13.9%) |