Table 2.
Material parameters.
| Young modulus [MPa] | Poisson’s ratio | Yield stress [MPa] | Density [kg/m3] | Thickness [mm] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artery | 3–22.6 (Durmaz et al., 2010, Hamdan et al., 2012, Walraevens et al., 2008) |
0.45 | – | 1250 (Weinberg et al., 2009) | 1–2.8 (Dunmore-Buyze et al., 2002, Walraevens et al., 2008) |
| Leaflets | 4–8.75 (Billiar and Sacks, 2000, Maleki et al., 2014, Weinberg et al., 2009) | 0.45 | – | 1250 (Weinberg et al., 2009) | 0.5–2 (Billiar and Sacks, 2000, Grande et al., 1998) |
| Calcium | 0.2–60,000 (Ebenstein et al., 2009, Halevi et al., 2015, Loree, 1994, Morlacchi et al., 2014, Wang et al., 2012, Weinberg et al., 2009) | 0.3 (Gastaldi et al., 2010) | 0.4 (Gastaldi et al., 2010) | 2000 | |
| MP35N | 232,800 | 0.3 | 414 | 8000 | |
| PET | 600 (Tzamtzis et al., 2013) | 0.4 | – | 1380 | 0.06 |