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. 2018 Mar 8;5:40. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00040

Table 5.

Comparison of the mean scores from the individual components of each disease activity evaluation between the Dutch and Portuguese populations.

Remission
Low
Moderate
High
z p-Value z p-Value z p-Value z p-Value
A. DAS28-ESR
PGA 6.73 <0.0001 4.49 <0.0001 8.39 <0.0001 5.82 <0.0001
TJC28 6.24 <0.0001 6.84 <0.0001 −2.61 0.0090 −13.61 <0.0001
SJC28 3.65 0.0003 1.94 0.0520 −0.88 0.3791 −5.32 <0.0001
ESR −14.33 <0.0001 −9.59 <0.0001 −13.41 <0.0001 −3.57 0.0004
DAS28-ESR −7.34 <0.0001 −0.49 0.6245 −7.94 <0.0001 −10.44 <0.0001

B. CDAI
PGA 1.99 0.0465 −3.71 0.0002 4.64 <0.0001 4.40 <0.0001
MDGA 10.63 <0.0001 11.84 <0.0001 10.4 <0.0001 7.75 <0.0001
TJC28 1.37 0.1713 −3.38 0.0007 −7.95 <0.0001 −11.06 <0.0001
SJC28 −4.59 <0.0001 −4.26 <0.0001 −6.11 <0.0001 −5.99 <0.0001
CDAI 5.87 <0.0001 −0.85 0.3949 −2.85 0.0044 −8.76 <0.0001

C. SDAI
PGA −3.56 0.0004 −1.77 0.0763 4.52 <0.0001 1.67 0.0955
MDGA 3.66 0.0003 9.13 <0.0001 13.58 <0.0001 6.79 <0.0001
TJC28 1.90 0.0575 0.06 0.9515 −0.31 0.7548 −2.37 0.0179
SJC28 −1.91 0.0555 −3.39 0.0007 −5.78 <0.0001 −3.52 0.0004
CRP −1.54 0.1232 −2.4 0.0162 −7.27 <0.0001 −1.62 0.1050
SDAI −0.86 0.3912 1.31 0.19 1.22 0.2233 −2.94 0.0033

Visits, number of visits (%); PGA, patient assessment of disease activity (100 mm); TJC28, 28 tender joint count; SJC28, 28 swollen joint count; MDGA, physician assessment of disease activity (100 mm); CRP, C-reactive protein (mg/l); ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mm/h); DAS28-ESR, disease activity score evaluating 28 joints; CDAI, clinical disease activity index; SDAI, simplified disease activity index; z, z-test for equality of two independent means (z > 0 if the mean for the Dutch population was higher than that of the Portuguese).