Table 1. Summary of four studies included in meta-analysis.
| Study | Sample | Course | Instructions/Feedback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bohannon (2017) PhyStat 7 |
Community-dwelling adults (n=40) [United States] |
Out-and-back (15.2 m) |
“Cover as much ground as possible without running.” “You are doing well, you have 1 min remaining.” |
| Bohannon (2015) NIH Toolbox |
Community-dwelling adults (n=1185) [United States] |
Out-and-back (15.2 m) |
“Walk as fast as you can.” “You are doing well, you have 1 min left.” |
| Priya & Verma (2015) |
Healthy adults (n=300) [India] |
Out-and-back (30.0 m) |
Not stated |
| White et al. (2014) Health ABC |
Well-functioning older adults (n=3,075) [United States] |
Out-and-back (20.0 m) |
“Cover as much ground as possible.” |