Table 3.
Results of Multilevel Analyses Estimating the Concurrent Mediated Effects (ab) of Treatment Group (CBSST vs GFSC) on Negative Symptoms and Functioning Through Defeatist Performance Attitudes Scale (DPAS) and Asocial Beliefs Scale (ABS)
Mediator | Outcome | a Path Group→ Attitudes | b Path Attitudes→ Outcome | ab Mediation Effect | ab Effect 95% CI | % of Total Effect |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPAS | SANS-DM | −0.40* | 0.16* | −0.06* | −0.11, −0.03 | 30% |
ILSS | −0.40* | −0.12* | 0.05* | 0.01, 0.08 | 12% | |
MASC | −0.40* | −0.26** | 0.11* | 0.06, 0.17 | 39% | |
ABS | SANS-DM | −0.07 | 0.23** | −0.02* | −0.04, −0.001 | 8% |
ILSS | −0.07 | −0.04 | 0.003 | −0.003, 0.009 | 0.7% | |
MASC | −0.07 | −0.20* | 0.01 | −0.04, 0.06 | 7% |
Note: CBSST, Cognitive-Behavioral Social Skills Training; GFSC, Goal-Focused Supportive Contact; SANS-DM, Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms-Diminished Motivation; ILSS, Independent Living Skills Survey; MASC, Maryland Assessment of Social Competence.
*P < .05, **P < .001.