Table 4.
Mediation Analysis for Increases in Psychotic Experiences
Outcome | Total Effect, Estimate (SE), P Value | Putative Mediator | Direct Effect, Estimate (SE), P Value | Indirect Effect, Estimate (SE), P Value | Proportion Mediated % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPEQ paranoia | −1.57 (0.59), .008 | Anxiety | −0.26 (0.79), .747 | −1.44 (0.59), .014 | 91.7 |
Depression | 0.12 (0.54), .816 | −1.45 (0.42), .001 | 92.1 | ||
Stress | −0.02 (0.63), .969 | −1.55 (0.51), .002 | 98.7 | ||
Neg self | −1.13 (0.50), .023 | −0.43 (0.33), .195 | 27.2 | ||
Neg other | −0.92 (0.54), .084 | −0.64 (0.24), .009 | 40.8 | ||
Worry | −0.86 (0.73), .238 | −0.67 (0.39), .082 | 42.7 | ||
Working memory | −1.51 (0.66), .022 | −0.07 (0.18), .687 | 4.7 | ||
SPEQ hallucinations | −1.06 (0.29), <.001 | Anxiety | −0.88 (0.28), .002 | −0.23 (0.18), .193 | 22.0 |
Depression | −0.89 (0.32), .005 | −0.13 (0.12), .276 | 12.9 | ||
Stress | −0.61 (0.22), .006 | −0.46 (0.23), .045 | 43.4 | ||
Neg self | −0.81 (0.27), .002 | −0.27 (0.16), .094 | 25.4 | ||
Neg other | −0.93 (0.28), .001 | −0.14 (0.08), .071 | 12.7 | ||
Worry | −0.93 (0.30), .002 | −0.14 (0.12), .200 | 13.4 | ||
Working memory | −1.06 (0.30), <.001 | −0.01 (0.07), .912 | 0.7 | ||
SPEQ cognitive disorganization | −2.44 (0.40), <.001 | Anxiety | −1.52 (0.41), <.001 | −0.96 (0.31), .002 | 39.2 |
Depression | −1.78 (0.40), <.001 | −0.64 (0.25), .011 | 26.2 | ||
Stress | −1.55 (0.40), <.001 | −0.90 (0.28), .001 | 36.8 | ||
Neg self | −2.05 (.38), <.001 | −0.41 (.18), .026 | 16.8 | ||
Neg other | −2.26 (0.37), <.001 | −0.17 (0.15), .242 | 7.0 | ||
Worry | −1.90 (0.36), <.001 | −0.53 (0.26), .042 | 21.7 | ||
Working memory | −2.40 (0.43), <.001 | −0.03 (0.09), .706 | 1.4 | ||
SPEQ distress | −0.42 (0.14), .002 | Anxiety | −0.18 (0.13), .174 | −0.24 (0.12), .048 | 56.9 |
Depression | −0.17 (0.12), .145 | −0.24 (0.09), .009 | 57.0 | ||
Stress | −0.20 (0.12), .080 | −0.22 (0.09), .022 | 51.4 | ||
Neg self | −0.27 (0.12), .020 | −0.15 (0.08), .056 | 34.8 | ||
Neg other | −0.37 (0.13), .005 | −0.05 (0.03), .111 | 12.3 | ||
Worry | −0.28 (0.12), .022 | −0.14 (0.08), .082 | 33.3 | ||
Working memory | −0.34 (0.14), .012 | −0.08 (0.06), .162 | 18.4 |