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. 2018 Feb 15;97(5):1641–1650. doi: 10.3382/ps/pey004

Table 5.

Plasma, serum, and whole blood parameters at the end of the supplementation period.

Cont +E +C +Se +ECSe SEM P-value
MDA (nmol/mL plasma) 0.44a,b 0.33b,c 0.45a 0.42a-c 0.31c 0.026 0.002
Vitamin C (μg/mL plasma) 18.23 17.74 18.82 16.80 17.84 0.82 0.547
α-tocopherol (μg/mL plasma) 9.17b 26.43a 8.71b 6.88b 28.05a 2.18 <0.001
γ-tocopherol (μg/mL plasma) 1.12a 0.58b 1.16a 0.90a,b 0.63b 0.111 0.003
ACW (nmol/mL serum) 375.0 378.5 466.6 449.6 411.7 31.47 0.186
ACL (nmol/mL serum) 324.5b 352.8a,b 370.4a 330.1b 354.3a,b 9.37 0.014
GPx in whole blood (U/gHGB) 213.7b 211.9b 237.4b 249.4b 308.4a 9.80 <.0001
SOD in whole blood (U/gHGB) 1159.3 1007.4 1035.9 990.24 990.8 46.5 0.098

a–cDifferent superscript letters in each row indicate significant differences (P < 0.05).