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. 2018 Apr 9;13(4):e0195422. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195422

Table 2. Nicotine contents of tea leaves following green (Sencha and pan-fired), oolong and black tea manufacturing processes.

Process Nicotine content (μg g−1 dry weight)
Yabukita Benifuki
Fresh leaves 0.021 ± 0.002 0.026 ± 0.005
  Green tea (Sencha)
Steaming 0.021 ± 0.001 0.023 ± 0.001
Primary drying 0.020 ± 0.002 0.025 ± 0.004
Rolling 0.020 ± 0.001 0.022 ± 0.001
2nd drying 0.017 ± 0.001 0.022 ± 0.001
Final rolling 0.018 ± 0.001 0.023 ± 0.002
Drying 0.020 ± 0.003 0.025 ± 0.001
Green tea (Pan-fired)
1st panning 0.021 ± 0.005 0.021 ± 0.001
1st rolling 0.018 ± 0.001 0.023 ± 0.001
2nd panning 0.019 ± 0.001 0.024 ± 0.000
2nd rolling 0.021 ± 0.000 0.023 ± 0.002
2nd drying 0.018 ± 0.002 0.022 ± 0.001
Drying 0.021 ± 0.002 0.023 ± 0.002
Oolong tea
Sunlight withering 0.020 ± 0.001 0.024 ± 0.001
Indoor withering 0.018 ± 0.001 0.024 ± 0.002
Panning 0.021 ± 0.002 0.024 ± 0.001
Rolling 0.018 ± 0.002 0.026 ± 0.002
2nd rolling 0.020 ± 0.000 0.025 ± 0.002
Drying 0.019 ± 0.001 0.026 ± 0.002
Black tea
Indoor withering 0.020 ± 0.002 0.028 ± 0.000
Rolling 0.019 ± 0.002 0.028 ± 0.001
Fermentation 0.019 ± 0.002 0.027 ± 0.003
Drying 0.021 ± 0.001 0.025 ± 0.001

Values are means±S.D. (n = 3).