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. 2018 Apr 1;11(4):28–34.

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4.

Mechanical microdermabrasion decreases photon scattering and increases epidermal turnover and blood flow (vasodilation), leading to the induction of an immediate mild inflammatory infiltrate—The mobilization phase is immediately followed by the modulation phase, since photobiomodulation works best on dynamic inflammatory processes modulating specific cell signaling pathways.