. 2012 Jan 20;11(3):117–121. doi: 10.1007/s12522-011-0118-1

Table 4.

The relationship between testicular volume discrepancies and semen parameters in 57 cases with left grade II‐III varicoceles and a right testicular volume ≥19 ml

Semen parameter	The presence of testicular volume discrepancy (right > left)		p value (one‐way ANOVA)
Semen parameter	(+) (n = 23, mean ± SD)	(−) (n = 34, mean ± SD)	p value (one‐way ANOVA)
Semen volume (ml)	2.9 ± 1.1	2.2 ± 1.2	0.0194^*
Sperm count (×10⁶/ml)	57.9 ± 28.1	65.0 ± 71.3	0.0213^*
Sperm motility (%)	28.4 ± 18.3	40.7 ± 19.6	0.0217^*
Sperm normal morphology (%)	24.4 ± 16.6	30.4 ± 21.4	0.2659
Total motile sperm count (×10⁶)	26.2 ± 33.6	66.2 ± 77.2	0.0235^*

*Statistically significant