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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 10.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Dec 1;206(3):228.e1–228.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.11.019

TABLE 2.

Patterns of NSAID use for cases and control subjects in the National Birth Defect Prevention Study, 1997–2004

Variable All cases combined, n (%)a Control subjects, n (%)b
Exposed to NSAIDs 2393 (16.0) 780 (14.0)
 Oral route 2388 (99.8) 778 (99.7)
 Other routes 5 (0.2) 2 (2.6)
 Single component 2241 (93.6) 731 (93.7)
 Multiple components 146 (6.1) 48 (6.2)
 Oral, single component 2239 (93.6) 730 (93.6)
NSAIDs as needed 1085 (7.3) 367 (6.6)
 Oral route 1083 (99.8) 367 (100)
 Other routes 2 (0.18) 0
 Single component 1023 (94.3) 349 (95.1)
 Multiple components 62 (5.7) 18 (4.9)
 Oral, single component 1021 (94.1) 349 (95.1)

NSAIDs, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.

a

n = 14,915 women;

b

n = 5546 women.