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. 2018 Feb 19;9(23):16275–16283. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.24527

Table 3. Prevalence of autoantibodies according to duration of type 1 diabetes.

Positive/Total (%)
Duration (yr) <1.0 1.0 – <3.0 3.0 – <6.0 6.0 – <9.0 ≥9.0 Pa
GADA 413/569
(72.6)
27/48
(56.2)
36/67
(53.7)
12/36
(33.3)
9/30
(30.0)
1.22 × 10–20
IA2A 418/569
(73.5)
31/48
(64.5)
24/67
(35.8)
11/36
(30.6)
6/30
(20.0)
2.34 × 10–18
GADA or IA2A 509/569
(89.4)
38/48
(79.2)
44/67
(65.7)
19/36
(52.8)
11/30
(36.7)
1.22 × 10–20

aχ2 test.

Abbreviations: GADA, Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibody; IA2A, insulinoma-associated protein 2 autoantibody.