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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2018 May;56(5):394–402. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000907

Table 1.

Characteristics of newly insured, returning insured, and continuously insured.

Unweighted Sample, % Inverse Propensity Weighted Sample, %
Newly Insured Returning Insured Cont. Insured Max1 ASMD Newly Insured Returning Insured Cont. Insured Max1 ASMD
Total N/ESS 111,157 60,882 58,563 91,951 49,009 37,821
Age group
19-29 22.9 31.2 31.7 0.1906 27.3 27.3 27.3 0.002
30-39 21.9 25.8 28.9 0.1586 24.7 24.7 24.7 0.0007
40-64 55.2 43.0 39.3 0.3235 48.0 47.9 48.1 0.0022
Female 44.7 54.1 68.1 0.4802 53.1 53.2 53.1 0.0021
Ethnicity and Race2
Hispanic 16.0 14.7 8.9 0.2216 13.9 13.8 13.8 0.0025
Non-Hispanic Non-White 8.8 9.7 8.7 0.0354 9.1 9.0 9.0 0.0018
Non-Hispanic White 52.0 69.6 75.7 0.5306 62.6 62.7 62.8 0.0027
Non-Hispanic Unknown 23.2 6.0 6.8 0.7056 14.5 14.4 14.5 0.0026
Rural setting2 36.5 41.6 41.8 0.1058 39.2 39.2 39.2 0.0004
Co-Morbidity Index3
0 44.4 36.5 30.2 0.3018 38.7 38.6 38.7 0.0019
1 to 2 20.3 17.3 20.7 0.0875 19.6 19.6 19.6 0.0007
3 to 4 19.4 25.0 24.8 0.1304 22.2 22.3 22.3 0.0006
5 to 6 9.5 12.6 13.7 0.125 11.4 11.4 11.3 0.0013
7+ 6.5 8.6 10.6 0.1391 8.1 8.1 8.1 0.0004
1

Maximum absolute standardized mean difference (ASMD) across all pairwise comparisons for each level of pretreatment covariate.

2

Rural defined by zip codes ten or more miles from the centroid of a population center of 40,000 people or more (Oregon Office of Rural Health).

3

Level of co-morbidity assessed by the enhanced Charlson comorbidity index.