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. 2017 Nov 20;137(1):33–50. doi: 10.1007/s12064-017-0257-y

Fig. 6.

Fig. 6

Time evolution of the Hawk frequency and population size for the payoff-based and dynamics-based models for the parameters: W=15, d=0.85, Ψ=0.4. As in Fig. 5, the frequency trajectories are similar but the predicted population sizes differ dramatically. The payoff-based model predicts a positive population size at the upper intersection. For the dynamics-based approach, the intersection describing the Hawk invasion barrier is in the region of extinction, since the stable population size is negative