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. 2018 Apr 4;9:661. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00661

Table 2.

Studies reporting statistics on a relation between baseline serum galactomannan and outcome.

References Population N Parameter at baseline Measured Outcome p-value
Imbert et al., 2016a SOT, hematological, solid tumor, ICU 40 sGM < 2.0 50% of day 90 survivors vs. 25% of day 90 non-survivors had sGM < 2.0 at baseline 0.19
Vehreschild et al., 2017c Majority hematological 40 Mean sGM 0.9 in week 12 survivors vs. 4.3 in week 12 non-survivors 0.047
Jung et al., 2017a SOT, hematological, AIDS, diabetes 102 sGM < 0.5 28% of day 30 survivors vs. 24% of day 30 non-survivors had sGM < 0.5 at baseline 0.81
sGM < 0.5 51% of day 90 survivors vs. 41% of day 90 non-survivors had sGM < 0.5 at baseline 0.29
Neofytos et al., 2015 SOT, hematological, solid tumor 47 sGM < 0.5 OR 4.5 for good response at week 6 0.05
sGM < 0.5 OR 7.0 for week 12 survival 0.02
López-Medrano et al., 2016 Kidney transplant recipients 112 Mean sGM 0.5 in week 6 survivors vs. 1.1 in week 6 non-survivors 0.024
Mean BAL GM 1.0 in week 6 survivors vs. 6.5 in week 6 non-survivors 0.014
Heylen et al., 2015 Kidney transplant recipients 41 sGM HR 1.371 for week 12 mortality 0.002
BAL GM HR 1.742 for week 12 mortality 0.243
Han et al., 2015 Pediatric hematological 45 Median sGM 0.46 in week 12 survivors vs. 1.21 in week 12 non-survivors 0.015
Teering et al., 2014a,d Mixed ICU 44 Mean sGM Correlated with hospital survival (exact statistic not reported) NS
Russo et al., 2014 Hematological, solid tumor, COPD (all non-neutropenic) 27 Mean BAL GM 1.9 in week 6 survivors vs. 3.6 in week 6 non-survivors 0.02
Kim et al., 2014e Hematological 391 sGM < 0.5 HR 2.28 for good outcome 0.026
Hoyo et al., 2014 SOT 24 sGM < 0.5 56% of day 30 survivors vs. 18% of day 3 non-survivors had sGM < 0.5 at baseline 0.021
Mikulska et al., 2013f Allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients 57 sGM 0.5–0.99 HR 2.76 for day 42 mortality NS
sGM ≥ 2.0 HR 6.98 for day 42 mortality NS
sGM 0.5–0.99 HR 1.37 for day 180 mortality NS
sGM ≥ 2.0 HR 3.35 for day 180 mortality NS
Fisher et al., 2013 Allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients 100 sGM ≥ 0.5 Adjusted HR 3.01 for week 6 respiratory mortality 0.038
sGM ≥ 2.0 Adjusted HR 6.56 for week 6 respiratory mortality 0.003
sGM ≥ 1.0 Adjusted HR 2.54 for day 180 respiratory mortality 0.024
sGM ≥ 2.0 Adjusted HR 4.01 for day 180 respiratory mortality 0.003
sGM < 1.0 Adjusted HR 2.12 for day 180 survival 0.024
sGM < 2.0 Adjusted HR 4.08 for day 180 survival 0.002
Hadrich et al., 2012 Hematological 58 sGM HR 1.044 for mortality NS
Bergeron et al., 2012 Hematological 57 sGM HR 1.25 for day 60 mortality < 0.05
Koo et al., 2010 Hematological, SOT, solid tumor 93 sGM Adjusted HR 1.25 for week 6 mortality 0.039
Boutboul et al., 2002b,g Hematological 58 Mean sGM Correlated with clinical response (exact statistic not reported) NS

SOT, Solid organ transplantation; sGM, Serum galactomannan; OR, Odds ratio; HR, Hazard ratio; NS, Not significant;

a

Modification of the 2008 EORTC-MSG classification criteria. N;

b

Author's own classification criteria;

c

Only caspofungin treated patients;

d

Also included possible cases;

e

Only possible/probable cases, exclusion of patients with renal or hepatic failure. Outcome was a composite of 5 criteria;

f

Only probable cases;

g

Outcome assessment after at least 7 days (not further specified).