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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Biol. 2017 Dec 14;28(1):70–76.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.11.021

Table 1.

Effective population size over time.

Substitutions/site/generation Minimum Ne (time of min Ne in ka) Maximum Ne (time of max Ne in ka) Ne at 12ka Ne at 2.58Ma Net change in Ne during the Pleistocene
1.2 × 10−8 1,300 (17) 112,800 (1,800) 1,300 55,300 −54,000
2.34 × 10−8 700 (9) 57,800 (950) 3,600 34,800 −31,200
3.3 × 10−8 500 (6.5) 41,000 (650) 2,300 30,800 −28,500

Effective population size (Ne) variation across three PSMC analyses using different estimates of the per generation substitution rate and a generation time of g = 12. All population sizes are rounded to the nearest 100 individuals (see also Figure S1).