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. 2018 Feb 26;22(2):59–68. doi: 10.7874/jao.2017.00360

Table 1.

Ototoxicity criteria with inclusion of high frequency audiometry

Grade Chang grading system Tune grading system
0 ≤20 dB at 1, 2, and 4 kHz No hearing loss
1a ≥40 dB at any frequency 6 to 12 kHz Threshold shift ≥10 dB at 8, 10 and 12.5 KHz
1b >20 and <40 dB at 4 kHz Threshold shift ≥10 dB at 1, 2 and 4 KHz
2a ≥40 dB at 4 kHz and above Threshold shift ≥20 dB at 8, 10 and 12.5 KHz
2b >20 and <40 dB at any frequency below 4 kHz Threshold shift ≥20 dB at 1, 2 and 4 KHz
3 ≥40 dB at 2 or 3 kHz and above ≥35 dB HL at 1, 2 and 4 KHz
4 ≥40 dB at 1 kHz and above ≥70 dB HL at 1, 2 and 4 KHz
ASHA ≥20 dB decrease in pure tone thresholds at any test frequency OR ≥10 dB decrease at two adjacent frequencies
OR decreased response at three consecutive test frequencies where responses were previously obtained

ASHA emphasizes baseline evaluation for early identification of ototoxicity and Chang/Tune emphasizes documenting high frequency audiometric thresholds and grading of hearing loss. Therefore, a combination of the ASHA and Chang/Tune classifications is recommended as best practice for early identification and subsequent monitoring of ototoxicity. ASHA: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, HL: hearing level.