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. 2018 Apr 11;18:479. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5379-8

Table 2.

Odds ratio, relative index of inequality (RII) and male-to-female odds ratio for daily smoking in the different groups (in bold: significant at the 5% level at least; underlined: borderline significance (10% level))

Men (N = 8407) Women (N = 10,356) Male-to-female odds ratio
Odds ratio(a)
(95% CI)
RII(b) Odds ratio(a)
(95% CI)
RII(b)
Group-specific RII
(95% CI)
Comparison of group-specific RII with reference population RII
(95% CI)
Group-specific RII
(95% CI)
Comparison of group-specific RII with reference population RII
(95% CI)
Group-specific male-to-female odds ratio
(95% CI)
Comparison of group-specific male-to-female odds ratio with reference population male-to-female odds ratio
(95% CI)
Reference group 1.00 3.64 (3.02–4.39) 1.00 1.00 3.43 (2.84–4.15) 1.33 (1.24–1.42) 1.00
Migrants group
 Maghrebins 1.23 (0.99–1.54) 3.01 (1.34–6.79) 0.83(0.36–1.91) 0.30 (0.21–0.41) 0.42 (0.13–1.29) 0.12 (0.04–0.38) 5.48 (3.69–8.15) 4.14 (2.77–6.18)
 Repatriates from north Africa 1.82 (1.29–2.57) 1.38 (0.43–4.43) 0.38 (0.12–1.24) 1.44 (0.97–2.12) 3.44 (0.81–14.53) 1.00 (0.23–4.28) 1.71 (1.03–2.85) 1.29 (0.77–2.16)
 Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa 0.41 (0.28–0.60) 8.49 (2.10–34.37) 2.33 (0.57–9.56) 0.42 (0.30–0.59) 4.79 (1.19–19.25) 1.39 (0.34–5.68) 1.32 (0.80–2.18) 0.99 (0.60–1.65)
 Migrants from french overseas départements 0.43 (0.29–0.62) 1.15 (0.25–5.37) 0.32 (0.07–1.49) 0.40 (0.26–0.62) 2.61 (0.37–18.33) 0.76 (0.11–5.39) 1.43 (0.81–2.54) 1.08 (0.61–0.93)

aAdjusted on age and education

bRelative index of inequality

Example: the adjusted odds ratio for smoking in the group of Maghrebin men is 1.23. In this group of men, the educational gradient is reflected by a RII of 3.0. Among Maghrebins, the male-to-female odds ratio is 5.48. This ratio is 4.14 times higher than that of the reference group, which is 1.33