Table 4.
Unstandardized estimates for associations between early sexual debut, IPV perpetration and adverse childhood experiences among men and women, national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions, 2004–2005
| Latent variable | Early sexual debut
|
IPV perpetration
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Est. | SE | p value | Est. | SE | p value | |
| Men | ||||||
| Neglect | −0.036 | 0.011 | 0.001** | −0.120 | 0.094 | 0.201 |
| Phys/Psy | 0.041 | 0.009 | <0.001*** | 0.087 | 0.069 | 0.211 |
| Sexual | 0.056 | 0.007 | <0.001*** | 0.232 | 0.050 | <0.001*** |
| PV | 0.007 | 0.008 | 0.387 | 0.055 | 0.053 | 0.306 |
| PIP | 0.011 | 0.006 | 0.048* | 0.016 | 0.052 | 0.746 |
| HIV/STI* | 0.006 | 0.002 | 0.004** | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.007** |
| Women | ||||||
| Neglect | −0.012 | 0.007 | 0.065 | −0.170 | 0.085 | 0.046* |
| Phys/Psy | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.315 | 0.252 | 0.095 | 0.008** |
| Sexual | 0.066 | 0.050 | 0.187 | 0.120 | 0.103 | 0.242 |
| PV | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.254 | 0.041 | 0.042 | 0.320 |
| PIP | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.031* | 0.042 | 0.044 | 0.345 |
| HIV/STI* | 0.017 | 0.003 | <0.001*** | −0.002 | 0.001 | 0.267 |
Direct associations between ACE factors and mediators (early sexual debut, and IPV perpetration), between mediators and HIV/STIs, and between ACE factors and HIV/STIs
Est. unstandardized estimate, IPVP intimate partner violence perpetration, Phys/Psy physical/psychological abuse, PIP parental incarceration/psychopathology, PTSD posttraumatic stress disorder, PV witnessing parental violence, SE standard error
HIV/STIs on early sexual debut and IPV perpetration
Bolded numbers are statistically significant at
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001