Table 5.

Unstandardized estimates of mediation pathways of adverse childhood experiences and HIV/STI diagnosis via posttraumatic stress disorder, major depression, substance use disorders, early sexual debut and intimate partner violence perpetration among men and women

Latent variable	Posttraumatic stress disorder		Major depression		Substance use disorders		Early sexual debut		IPV perpetration
	Est.a	p value	Est.a	p value	Est.a	p value	Est.a	p value	Est.a	p value
Men
Neglect	0.0001	0.145	−0.0001	0.142	−0.0006	0.008**	−0.0002	0.031*	−0.0002	0.247
Physical/psychological abuse	0.0002	0.012*	0.0003	0.004**	0.0010	<0.001***	0.0002	0.015*	0.0002	0.263
Sexual abuse	0.0002	0.003**	0.0002	0.006**	0.0004	0.002**	0.0003	0.007**	0.0005	0.012*
Parental violence	−0.0001	0.166	−0.0001	0.209	−0.0002	0.167	0.0000	0.411	0.0001	0.336
Parental incarceration/psychopathology	0.0001	0.032*	0.0002	0.058	0.0000	0.015*	0.0001	0.100	0.0000	0.766
Women
Neglect	0.0000	0.549	−0.0002	0.052	−0.0004	0.003**	−0.0002	0.078	0.0003	0.266
Physical/psychological abuse	0.0001	0.053	0.0005	<0.001***	0.0005	<0.001***	0.0001	0.317	−0.0005	0.235
Sexual abuse	0.0002	0.267	0.0003	0.218	0.0003	0.216	0.0110	0.194	−0.0018	0.388
Parental violence	0.0000	0.207	−0.0002	0.012*	0.0000	0.675	0.0001	0.267	−0.0001	0.415
Parental incarceration/psychopathology	0.0000	0.596	0.0001	0.084	0.0002	0.028*	0.0002	0.043*	−0.0001	0.462

Est. unstandardized estimate, PTSD posttraumatic stress disorder, SE standard error

Bolded numbers are statistically significant at

^*p < 0.05,

^**p < 0.01,

^***p < 0.001

^aStandard errors for all estimates are < 0.001