Skip to main content
. 2017 Jan 11;19(10):1248–1252. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntw329

Table 1.

Waterpipe-related Themes by Geographic Location

Hookah lounges, % Restaurants/ bars/ nightclubs, % Other locations, %
Individual waterpipe use 42 27 31
Social gathering 48 44 8
Waterpipe and components 50 22 28
Promotional material 36 59 5
Non-waterpipe-related promotional material 4 88 8
Sexual explicit material 14 68 18
Other 21 49 30

Numbers in cells are percentages with themes varying by location χ2(12) = 442.960 4 p < .001.