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. 2016 Sep 24;20(1):81–88. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntw258

Table 2.

Biomarker Results by Follow-up NRT Use and Follow-up Smoking Status

Smokers (relapsers) Ex-smokers (quitters)
NRT use (N = 18) No NRT use (N = 73) NRT use (N = 14) No NRT use (N = 153)
Baseline assessment
 Geometric mean (IQR/n) cotinine in ng/mL 193.7 (323.1/17) 241.1 (238.8/68) 340.1 (163.9/13) 197.6 (174.6/146)
 Geometric mean (IQR/n) alpha-amylase in U/mL 20.1 (59.1/12) 21.8 (27.2/45) 29.1 (14.2/11) 23.6 (30.5/109)
Follow-up assessment
 Geometric mean (IQR/n) cotinine in ng/ml 210.8 (240.0/16)a 244.7 (198.7/69)a 169.9 (449.6/10)a 1.2 (21.6/149)b
 Geometric mean (IQR/n) alpha-amylase in U/mL 25.8 (69.6/13) 26.7 (32.2/43) 22.4 (49.7/10) 27.6 (37.7/111)

IQR = interquartile range; NRT = nicotine replacement therapy.

a,bDifferent letters indicate significant differences between groups(p < .05).