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. 2017 Mar 21;42(8):825–836. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx052

Table III.

Association Between Sleep Hygiene and Sleep Outcomes in Children With and Without Asthma

Sleep hygiene and sleep outcomes B β t 95% CI R2 adj ΔR2
Sleep duration
Block 1 .01* .02*
 Neighborhood risk −2.02 −.13 −2.32* −3.74 – −.30
Block 2 .05** .04**
 Neighborhood risk −1.46 −.09 −1.67 −3.184 – .26
 Asthma (0 = No asthma) 1.15 .02 0.28 −6.94 – 9.25
 Sleep hygiene 12.34 .20 3.60** 5.62 – 19.15
Block 3 .05 .002
 Neighborhood risk −1.45 −.09 −1.65 −3.17 – 0.28
 Asthma (0 = no asthma) 0.60 .01 0.14 −7.63 – 8.84
 Sleep hygiene 9.13 .15 1.62 −1.96 – 20.22
 Asthma × Sleep hygiene 1.16 .07 0.73 −1.97 – 4.30
Sleep efficiency B β t 95% CI R2 adj ΔR2
Block 1 .02* .02*
 Neighborhood risk −0.02 −.01 −0.22 −0.18 – 0.15
 Child sex 1.00 .15 2.62** 0.25 – 1.75
Block 2 .04** .03**
 Neighborhood risk 0.02 .01 0.17 −0.15 – 0.18
 Child sex 0.98 .14 2.60** 0.24 – 1.73
 Asthma (0 = No asthma) −1.23 −.17 −3.10** −2.02 – −0.45
 Sleep hygiene 0.17 .03 0.51 −0.49 – 0.83
Block 3 .04 .002
 Neighborhood risk 0.02 .09 0.19 −0.15 – 0.18
 Child sex 1.01 .15 2.66** 0.26 – 1.76
 Asthma (0 = no asthma) −1.29 −.18 −3.19** −2.09 – −0.49
 Sleep hygiene 9.13 .15 −0.32 −1.26 – 0.91
 Asthma × Sleep hygiene 0.12 .07 0.79 −0.18 – 0.43
Daytime sleepiness B β t 95% CI R2 adj ΔR2
Block 1 .01* .02
 Neighborhood risk 0.09 .06 1.07 −0.07 – 0.25
 Child sex 0.83 .13 2.25* 0.11 – 1.56
Block 2 .21** .20**
 Neighborhood risk −0.04 −.03 −0.60 −0.19 – 0.10
 Child sex 1.01 .16 3.05** 0.36 – 1.67
 Asthma (0 = no asthma) 1.35 .19 3.75** 0.64 – 2.05
 Sleep hygiene −2.24 −.40 −7.66** −2.82 – −1.67
Block 3 .21 .003
 Neighborhood risk 0.05 −.03 −0.62 −0.19 – 0.10
 Child sex 0.98 .15 2.94** 0.32 – 1.64
 Asthma (0 = no asthma) 1.41 .20 3.87** 0.69 – 2.13
 Sleep hygiene −1.81 −.32 −3.64** −2.78 – −0.83
 Asthma × Sleep hygiene −0.15 −.09 −1.09 −0.42 – 0.12

p ≤ .05; ** p ≤ .01.