Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 12.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Aug 2;215(6):778.e1–778.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.07.052

Table 6.

Preterm Delivery at or before 34 Weeks 0 Days by Risk Factor

Factors Delivery ≤ 34w 0d N=38 Delivery > 34w 0d N=51 p-value

Maternal age (yrs) 28.3 ± 5.3 30.0 ± 5.1 0.10

Body mass index (kg/m2) 26.8 ± 4.0 25.8 ± 3.5 0.18

Parity 0.78
    Nulliparous 16/36 (44.4) 20/36 (55.6)
    Multiparous 22/53 (41.5) 31/53 (58.5)

Previous cesarean delivery 0.48
    Yes 4/12 (33.3) 8/12 (66.7)
    No 34/77 (44.2) 43/77 (55.8)

Pre-operative cervical length (mm) 39.9 ± 7.5 39.3 ± 7.7 0.67

Gestational age at surgery (wks) 23.9 ± 1.3 24.0 ± 1.5 0.69

Gestational age at surgery 0.31
    < 24 weeks 19/39 (48.7) 20/39 (51.3)
    ≥ 24 weeks 19/50 (38.0) 31/50 (62.0)

Hysterotomy location 0.31
    Posterior/fundal 22/46 (47.8) 24/46 (52.2)
    Anterior 16/43 (37.2) 27/43 (62.8)

Total duration of surgery (min) 112.2 ± 26.4 99.6 ± 21.9 0.02

Duration uterine surgery (min) 66.1 ± 24 55.2 ± 20.1 0.03

Time on MgSO4 tocolysis (hrs) 21.6 ± 3.2 22.7 ± 3.25 0.21

Oligohydramnios before PPROM <0.001
    Yes 14/17 (82.4) 3/17 (17.7)
    No 24/72 (33.3) 48/72 (66.7)

Membrane separation before PPROM 0.08
    Yes 12/20 (60.0) 8/20 (40.0)
    No 26/69 (37.6) 43/69 (62.3)

Data presented as n (%) or mean ± SD