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. 2014 Oct 14;37(4):659–670. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdu077

Table 4.

Environmental interventions (n = 1)

Study Design and quality appraisala Setting and participants Intervention and implementationb Inequalityc Summary of effects on inequalities in obesity* ↑ = increased ↓ = decreased ↔ = no change
Veloso and Santana 2002; Veloso et al. 200745,46 Retrospective cohort group with non-randomized comparison group
5-year follow-up
Final sample = 10,368
Quality = Weak
Workplaces, Brazil
Working age
22% female
Prevention: Workers’ Food Programme (Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador; PAT)—coupons or food provided in workplace (main meal of 1400 calories and minor meals of 300 calories, & 6% protein)
Implementation = 5
Universal: occupation overweight

BMI, body mass index.

aGlobal quality appraisal from EPHPP; see Supplementary data, Appendix S2.

bNumber of implementation appraisal criteria met out of 10.

cTargeted/universal approach to inequality, measure of inequality/SES.

*P < 0.05. For controlled studies, this is for the relative mean differences between intervention and control at follow-up. For uncontrolled studies, it represents the change between baseline and follow-up.