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. 2018 Apr 12;13(4):e0195786. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195786

Table 1. Area (mm2) and rate of wound contraction (RWC) (%) in animals treated with Strychnos pseudoquina extract at different concentrations.

Sal OV SS LE (5%) LE (10%)
Day 0 Area 120.1±10,6 123.5±9.6 125.3±9.5 120±10.1 123.5±10.5
RWC 0.0±0.0 0.0±0.0 0.0±0.0 0.0±0.0 0.0±0.0
Day 7 Area 112.4±9.9 113.1±9.9 110.6±8.1 90.5±10.3* 70.5±10.7*
RWC 21.7±7.4 29.5±8.6 27.7±10.0 52.4±8.7* 58.5±9.6*
Day 14 Area 80.0±11.3 65.2±12.9 54.1±10.4 15.9±8.8* 16.8±8.1*
RWC 64.7±9.3 78.3±7.9 67.9±9.1 79.1±7.5 79.9±5.5
Day 21 Area 5.4±1.4 3.2±1.1 4.43±1.6 0.8±0.07* 0.2±0.05*
RWC 94.3±5.3 94.0±5.3 94.9±2.6 98.0±1.2 96.7±2.4

Tissue fragments were collected every seven days for 21 days of treatment. Sal: saline 0.9%; OV: ointment vehicle; SS: silver sulfadiazine (1%), LE 5: S. pseudoquina extract (5%); LE 10: S. pseudoquina extract (10%). The treatments were applied directly to the wounds for 21 days. F0 = intact tissue; F1, F2, F3 = cicatricial tissue after seven, 14 and 21 days, respectively. * Statistical difference vs. Sal, OV and SS.