Table 4.
Overall associations of moderation-quantified healthy diet (MQHD) and alternative moderation-quantified healthy diet with coronary heart mortality risk comparing the top quartile with the bottom quartile*
(Hazard ratios (HR) and 95 % confidence intervals)
Items | MQHD score
|
aMQHD score
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95 % CI | P | HR | 95 % CI | P | |||
No. of deaths | 53 | 58 | ||||||
Multivariable adjusted | 0·62 | 0·42, 0·91 | 0·014 | 0·68 | 0·48, 0·96 | 0·03 |
aMQHD, alternative modified Mediterranean-style diet.
HR was estimated through frailty survival model. Multivariable-adjusted covariates included total energy intake (continuous), marital status (never, not married currently and married currently), years of education (continuous), BMI (continuous), modified Framingham Risk Score (continuous) and antihypertensives (yes/no).