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. 2017 Jun 24;7:122–125. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2017.06.010

Table 2.

Participant characteristics associated with intention to participate in an influenza vaccine clinical trial for patients ≥65 years.

Variables Likely to participate
Unlikely to participate
Likely versus unlikely to participate (n = 191)
N (%) N (%) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Age, year 1.0 (0.9, 1.0)
Gender
 Female 51 (36.2) 90 (63.8) 1.2 (0.6, 2.5)
 Male 18 (36.0) 32 (64.0) --
Language
 Spanish 67 (37.4) 112 (62.6) 0.33 (0.1, 1.7)
 English 2 (16.7) 10 (83.3) --
Education*
 High school or less 60 (36.1) 106 (63.9) --
 More than high school 9 (36.0) 16 (64.0) 0.7 (0.3, 1.9)
Prior clinical trial experience
 No prior knowledge, no prior participation 21 (25.0) 63 (75.0) --
 Prior knowledge, no prior participation 30 (42.9) 40 (57.1) 2.5 (1.2, 5.2)
 Prior knowledge and prior participation 16 (47.1) 18 (52.9) 3.0 (1.2, 7.3)
Influenza vaccine in last year
 Yes 58 (40.6) 85 (59.4) 2.6 (1.2, 5.6)
 No 11 (22.9) 37 (77.1) --

* More than high school includes trade/vocational school or college; high school or less includes GED or less than high school.

Statistically significant estimates in bold text.