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. 2018 Mar 29;51(3):1701794. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01794-2017

TABLE 3.

Age- and season-adjusted incidence ratio (IR) for first myocardial infarction with ≥30 day survival and first stroke with ≥30 day survival in periods after Streptococcus pneumoniae and respiratory viruses (combined) compared with baseline time

Time period after sample days IR for S. pneumoniae (95% CI) p-value IR for respiratory viruses (95% CI) p-value
Outcome: nonfatal myocardial infarction#
 1–3 5.41 (2.02–14.5) 0.001 6.20 (1.97–19.6) 0.002
 4–7 3.13 (1.01–9.75) 0.049 3.25 (0.80–13.1) 0.10
 8–14 1.78 (0.57–5.56) 0.32 1.06 (0.15–7.53) 0.96
 15–28 2.19 (1.04–4.62) 0.04 2.23 (0.83–5.98) 0.11
 Baseline 1.00 1.00
Outcome: nonfatal stroke
 1–3 9.87 (3.67–26.5) <0.001 3.97 (0.55–28.5) 0.17
 4–7 7.60 (2.83–20.4) <0.001 3.15 (0.44–22.6) 0.25
 8–14 5.34 (2.20–13.0) <0.001 5.74 (1.82–18.1) 0.003
 15–28 3.90 (1.84–8.27) <0.001 3.70 (1.35–10.1) 0.01
 Baseline 1.00 1.00

#: n=1227; : n=655.