Table 3.
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
compounda | X | P. falciparum growth inhibition IC50 (nM)b | % recovery (200 μM IPP)d | PfIspD IC50 (nM)e | % E. coli growth inhibition (18 h)f |
3a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | 6800 ± 1400c | 20 ± 10 @ 20 μM | NI @ 1000 | NI @ 250 μM |
6a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | 1200 ± 100c | 50 ± 7 @ 10 μM | ~1000 | NI @ 250 μM |
7a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | 190 ± 30c | 100 @ 2.5 μM | 57 ± 10 | NI @ 500 μMc |
7e | 2′-Cl,4′-Me | 340 ± 50c | 100 @ 2.5 μM | 360 ± 40 | NI @ 500 μMc |
7i | 2′-Cl,4′-F | 506 ± 45 | 100 @ 2.5 μM | 278 ± 27 | 21 ± 3 @ 250 μM |
7j | 2′-Cl,4′-Br | 300 ± 40 | 100 @ 5 μM | 21 ± 6 | NI @ 250 μM |
7k | 2′-Br,4′-Cl | 340 ± 60 | 100 @ 5 μM | 31 ± 4 | NI @ 250 μM |
8a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | ~5000 | ND | ~1000 | NI @ 250 μM |
9a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | >20 000 | ND | ~5% inh. @ 1000 | NI @ 250 μM |
10a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | >10 000 | ND | ND | ND |
11a | 2′,4′-Cl2 | 10 000 ± 1600c | NI @ 20 μM | 7% inh. @ 1000 | 45 ± 10 @ 250 μM |
Except for (±)-11a, all compounds are trans- and are (1R,3S)-configured.
MRA-150, chloroquine-resistant (intermediate), pyrimethamine-resistant, mefloquine-resistant.
Data reported previously.13
Drug at indicated concentration.
Recombinant P. falciparum IspD IC50 values measured at 60 nM Pf IspD.
Percent growth inhibition at the indicated concentration. NI signifies “no inhibition”; ND signifies “not determined”. Values represent averages of at least two independent assays ± SEM.