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. 2018 Mar 2;596(8):1373–1384. doi: 10.1113/JP275465

Table 1.

Effect of voluntary (VOL) and electrically evoked (EVO) quadriceps contractions on peripheral and central fatigue

VOL EVO
CTRL FENT CTRL FENT
MVC (Δ%) −15 ± 7 −12 ± 6 −33 ± 14* −40 ± 14*
Q tw (Δ%) −19 ± 10 −23 ± 11 −47 ± 21* −59 ± 21*
VA (Δ%) −2 ± 6# 1 ± 4# 1 ± 3# 0 ± 7#

Data are expressed as a percentage change from baseline. Majority of variables changed significantly from baseline after exercise. Note the similar exercise‐induced changes in neuromuscular function following CTRL and FENT within either exercise modality (P > 0.3). Pre‐exercise mean values for MVC, Q tw, and VA were 224 ± 57 N m, 65 ± 18 N m, and 91 ± 6%, respectively. MVC, maximal isometric voluntary contraction; Q tw, potentiated quadriceps twitch torque; VA, voluntary quadriceps activation. Data are presented as mean ± SD. #Not significantly different from pre‐exercise. * P < 0.05 vs. VOL.