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. 2018 Apr 14;391(10129):1513–1523. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30134-X

Table 2.

Hazard ratios for major cardiovascular outcomes in current drinkers, without and with adjustment for usual levels of systolic blood pressure, high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol, or body-mass index

All stroke Myocardial infarction Coronary disease excluding myocardial infarction Heart failure Deaths from other types of cardiovascular disease
Subset of participants with measurement of systolic blood pressure
Cohorts/events 70/11 297 73/13 519 46/7789 39/2668 44/1019
Basic adjustment* 1·16 (1·11–1·22) 0·95 (0·91–0·99) 1·06 (1·00–1·12) 1·11 (1·04–1·18) 1·16 (1·06–1·27)
Plus adjustment for systolic blood pressure 1·10 (1·06–1·14) 0·91 (0·87–0·94) 1·03 (0·97–1·10) 1·08 (1·02–1·15) 1·14 (1·03–1·25)
Subset of participants with measurement of high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol
Cohorts/events 56/7982 61/9911 36/3608 29/1886 34/690
Basic adjustment* 1·16 (1·10–1·23) 0·93 (0·88–0·97) 1·07 (0·98–1·17) 1·09 (1·00–1·19) 1·22 (1·06–1·40)
Plus adjustment for high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol 1·17 (1·11–1·22) 1·00 (0·96–1·04) 1·13 (1·05–1·22) 1·14 (1·01–1·27) 1·22 (1·08–1·38)
Subset of participants with measurement of body-mass index
Cohorts/events 68/11 733 71/14 217 43/7761 36/2566 42/1035
Basic adjustment* 1·15 (1·10–1·19) 0·95 (0·91–0·98) 1·06 (1·02–1·12) 1·12 (1·04–1·20) 1·16 (1·06–1·27)
Plus adjustment for body-mass index 1·14 (1·10–1·18) 0·94 (0·91–0·97) 1·06 (1·01–1·12) 1·10 (1·03–1·16) 1·16 (1·06–1·27)

Data are hazard ratio (95% CI) per 100 g per week higher usual alcohol consumption, unless otherwise indicated. Analyses were restricted to individuals with basic adjustment variables plus the additional variable. Studies with fewer than five events were excluded from the analysis of each outcome.

*

Basic adjustment includes age, smoking, and history of diabetes, and stratification by sex and centre.