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. 2018 Mar 4;40(4):e12517. doi: 10.1111/pim.12517

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Mucosal alterations during intestinal helminth infections. After helminth infection tuft cells will secrete IL‐25, which leads to the production of type 2 cytokines, predominately ILC2 derived IL‐13, which together with Th2 derived IL‐13 leads to goblet cell (GC) and tuft cell hyperplasia and changes in mucin production (Muc2 and Muc5ac) and mucin properties (glycosylation). These alterations change the properties of the mucus barrier to aid host protection against intestinal nematode infection