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. 2018 Feb 3;54(2):708–728. doi: 10.1002/2017WR020970

Table 4.

The Main Results From Stakeholder Consultations Used to Inform the Research Design and Model Simulations

Key basin functions Water allocation priorities Key vulnerabilities and drivers
• Bangalore inner city and Bangalore outer city water supply.
• Four major reservoir irrigated regions for sugarcane and paddy cultivation.
• Power generation at Shivanasamudra project.
• Industrial and commercial water requirements in urban areas.
  • During scarcity water supply is based on a hierarchy of priorities:

(i) drinking water
(ii) agriculture
(iii) industry
  • There is low priority for environmental flows. Tamil Nadu allocation includes environmental flows and outflows to the sea.

• Rapidly increasing population of Bangalore and rising demand.
• Increasing irrigated area and increasing groundwater use for irrigation.
• Shift to water intensive crops like sugarcane and paddy.
• Dependence on high precipitation in the Western Ghats for water supply.
• Climate change; in particular its consequences for extremes.