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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Heart Fail. 2018 Apr;11(4):e004436. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004436

Table 1.

All Cohorts
(n=1036)
Cohort A
(n=469)
Cohort B
(n=335)
Cohort C
(n=232)
p- value
Demographics
 Age (years) 57 [45-67] 49 [34-64] 59 [49-68] 63 [57-71] <0.001
 Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 27.7 [23.9-33.3] 26.2 [19.1-33.4] 28.4 [25.0-33.0] 31.8 [26.0-38.4] <0.001
 Female Gender 400 (39) 167 (36) 89 (27) 144 (61) <0.001*
 Race
  Black 256 (37) 169 (36) 87 (38)
  Caucasian 411 (59) 289(62) NA 122 (52)
  Other 32 (4) 9(2) 23 (10) <0.001*
Diagnosis
 Non-Ischemic 557 (80) 423 (90) NA 134 (58)
 Ischemic 144 (20) 46 (10) NA 98 (42) <0.001*
Hemodynamics
 Heart rate (beats per minute) 81 [69-97] 92 [75-111] 75 [66-87] 71 [63-80] <0.001
 Systemic Blood Pressure
  Systolic (mmHg) 121 [106-139] 118 [91-145] NA 124 [112-138] 0.097
  Diastolic (mmHg) 75 [66-84] 78 [62-94] NA 70 [60-77] <0.001
  Mean (mmHg) 90 [81-102] 91 [73-109] NA 87 [81-97] <0.001
 Systemic Vascular Resistance (WU) 18 [13-25] 21 [12-30] NA 12.3 [9.4-15.5] <0.001
 Left Ventricular Stroke Work Index (mmHg ml/m2) 1685 [1154-2510] 1375 [654-2096] NA 2595 [1886-3168] <0.001
 Right Atrial Pressure (mmHg) 13 [9-18] 11 [5-17] 14.7 [10-19] 15 [12-20] <0.001
Pulmonary Artery Pressures
  Systolic (mmHg) 53 [45-63] 52 [40-64] 54 [46-64] 53 [45-66] 0.038
  Diastolic (mmHg) 27 [22-31] 27 [21-33] 26 [22-31] 27 [23-33] 0.051
  Mean (mmHg) 35 [30-42] 35 [27-43] 36 [30-42] 36 [30-43] 0.130
Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure (mmHg) 25 [20-35] 25 [19-31] 24 [20-28] 25 [21-31] 0.006
Cardiac Index (L/min/m2) 2.2 [1.7-2.7] 1.9 [1.3-2.5] 2.0 [1.7-2.4] 2.9 [2.4-3.4] <0.001
Right Ventricular Stroke Work Index (mmHg ml/m2) 598 [407-835] 517 [275-761] 629 [410-846] 866 [612-1200] <0.001
Pulmonary Effective Arterial Elastance (mmHg/ml) 1.0 [0.7-1.5] 1.3 [0.6-2.0] 1.0 [0.8-1.4] 0.6 [0.5-0.9] <0.001
Pulmonary Artery Compliance (ml/mmHg) 2.0 [1.4- 2.9] 1.6 [0.7-2.6] 1.9 [1.4-2.5] 3.2 [2.4-4.7] <0.001
Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (WU) 2.3 [1.4-3.5] 2.4 [0.5-4.3] 2.8 [1.8-4.1] 1.7 [1.1-2.5] <0.001
Transpulmonary Gradient (mmHg) 11 [7-14] 9 [3.5-14 .5] 11 [7.0-15.3] 10 [8.0-14.0] <0.001
Diastolic Pulmonary Gradient (mmHg) 1 [-1.0 – 5.0] 1 [-3.9 - 5.9] 1.3 [-1.0 - 5.0] 0 [0 – 3.0] 0.078
RA/PCWP 0.5 [0.3-0.7] 0.4 [0.2-0.6] 0.5 [0.4-0.70] 0.6 [0.4-0.7] <0.001

Data presented as median [interquartile range]

ANOVA or Kruskal Wallis test unless otherwise indicated

*

Chi-square,

Rank Sum test

() = Percentage