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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Heart Fail. 2018 Apr;11(4):e004436. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004436

Table 2.

All Cohorts Cohort A Cohort B Cohort C
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) per unit increase P-value x2 Hazard Ratio (95% CI) per unit increase P-value x2 Hazard Ratio (95% CI) per unit increase P-value x2 Hazard Ratio (95% CI) per unit increase P-value x2
Ea
 Unadjusted 1.41 (1.26-1.59) <0.001 34.0 1.26 (1.06-1.51) 0.009 6.9 1.65 (1.23-2.22) 0.001 10.9 1.60 (1.13-2.27) 0.008 7.0
 Adjusted* 1.47 (1.31-1.65) <0.001 44.3 1.25 (1.08-1.49) 0.012 6.3 1.64 (1.22-2.20) 0.001 10.9 1.44 (0.99-2.10) 0.053 7.8
 Adjusted 1.45 (1.27-1.65) <0.001 29.6 1.30 (1.08-1.56) 0.005 7.8 1.72 (1.23-2.42) 0.002 9.8 1.47 (0.97-2.23) 0.069 3.3
PAC
 Unadjusted 1.30 (1.19-1.41) <0.001 35.8 1.22 (1.03-1.45) 0.021 5.3 1.45 (1.18-1.82) 0.001 11.3 1.22 (1.06-1.41) 0.006 7.7
 Adjusted* 1.33 (1.22-1.45) <0.001 41.0 1.19 (1.02-1.41) 0.033 4.5 1.37 (1.11-1.72) 0.004 8.3 1.16 (1.01-1.35) 0.042 4.1
 Adjusted 1.30 (1.18-1.43) <0.001 29.3 1.26 (1.04-1.52) 0.017 5.6 1.37 (1.09-1.73) 0.007 7.2 1.15 (0.99-1.34) 0.076 3.2
PVR
 Unadjusted 1.16 (1.11-1.21) <0.001 40.2 1.13 (1.06-1.20) <0.001 12.9 1.12 (1.04-1.21) 0.002 9.3 1.18 (1.01-1.37) 0.035 4.4
 Adjusted* 1.15 (1.10-1.20) <0.001 36.5 1.10 (1.03-1.18) 0.004 8.4 1.11 (1.03-1.20) 0.007 7.3 1.11 (0.94-1.30) 0.22 1.5
 Adjusted 1.14(1.08-1.19) <0.001 27.8 1.11 (1.04-1.19) 0.003 8.8 1.12 (1.03-1.21) 0.005 7.8 1.08 (0.92-1.28) 0.36 0.8
TPG
 Unadjusted 1.02 (1.00-1.04) 0.003 8.8 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 0.025 5.0 1.01 (0.99-1.04) 0.15 2.1 1.03 (0.99-1.06) 0.17 1.9
 Adjusted* 1.02 (1.00-1.03) 0.011 6.5 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 0.071 3.2 1.02 (0.99-1.04) 0.12 2.4 1.02 (0.98-1.06) 0.27 1.2
 Adjusted 1.02 (1.01-1.04) 0.004 8.2 1.03 (1.00-1.05) 0.042 4.1 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 0.063 3.4 1.02 (0.98-1.06) 0.27 1.2
DPG
 Unadjusted 1.01 (0.99-1.03) 0.30 1.0 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 0.095 2.6 1.00 (0.97-1.03) 0.90 0.1 0.98 (0.90-1.06) 0.55 0.3
 Adjusted* 1.01 (0.99-1.03) 0.29 1.0 1.02 (0.99-1.05) 0.12 2.2 1.01 (0.98-1.04) 0.44 0.6 0.98 (0.90-1.06) 0.66 0.2
 Adjusted 1.01 (0.99-1.03) 0.17 1.9 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 0.099 2.7 1.01 (0.99-1.04) 0.36 0.8 0.99 (0.91-1.07) 0.78 0.1

The outcome is all-cause mortality.

*

Adjusted model accounts for age.

Adjusted model accounts for age, gender, body mass index, heart rate, and cohort.

HRs are per one-unit decrease in PAC. Ea = Pulmonary effective elastance. PAC = Pulmonary artery compliance, PVR = Pulmonary vascular resistance. TPG = Transpulmonary gradient. DPG = Diastolic pulmonary gradient.