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. 2018 Apr 16;13(4):e0195931. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195931

Table 2. Primary and secondary endpoints analysed using an ANCOVA model.

Data presented as absolute changes from baseline to 30 min.

Saline Paracetamol
Baseline Absolute Change Baseline Absolute Change Mean between-group difference in absolute change 95% CI p value
(adjusted between-group difference)
SBP* (mmHg) (Primary outcome) 130 (24) -1 (11) 136 (21) -13 (18) -11 -20 to -2 0.02
DBP (mmHg) 61 (10) 0 (6) 67 (11) -8 (9) -6 -11 to -2 0.01
MAP (mmHg) 87 (17) -1 (8) 90 (12) -9 (12) -7 -12 to -1 0.02
sPAP (mmHg) 31 (11) 1 (7) 27 (9) 2 (7) 1 -3 to 5 0.65
dPAP (mmHg) 14 (7) 1 (5) 15 (6) 1 (5) 0 -3 to 3 0.99
mPAP (mmHg) 23 (13) -1 (5) 19 (8) 1 (5) -0.3 -3 to 3 0.83
CVP (mmHg) 7 (5) 1 (3) 9 (5) -1 (5) -1.5 -4 to 1 0.16
HR (beats min-1) 66 (12) -2 (7) 72 (13) -1 (6) 2 -1 to 6 0.21
CI (L min-1 m2) 2.49 (1.00) 0 (1) 2.72 (1.02) 0 (1) 0.1 -0.2 to 0.5 0.41
SVRI (dynes sec-1 cm-1 m2) 2746 (680) -166 (493) 2695 (1027) -332 (617) -182 -465 to 102 0.20

*ANCOVA model with the SBP value at 30 min as an outcome, the treatment group as a factor, and the baseline SBP value as a treatment covariate.