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. 2018 Jan 31;4(4):467–477. doi: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.7b00244

Table 2. Scoring System to Assess the Quality of Evidence for Target Essentiality by Gene Deletion Techniques.

      Leishmania
Trypanosoma cruzi
quality score definition issues number genes number genes
* failure of attempt to perform gene deletion by double homologous replacement changes in ploidy indicative of essentiality; may be a technical failure 30 TR, A2-A2REL, SODB1, LACK, PK, CRN12, TOR1, TOR2, SPASE I, MYO21, HSLU1, LHR1, HUS1, HEMAC, ENDOG, ASNA, ARP, RAD51-6, AIRK, LMIT1, RAD50, TYRRS, ABC3, RAB5A, RAB5B, TWF, SIR2RP2, SODA, ACECS, CPN10 15 TC52, DHOD, GALE, DHFR-TS, ECH1, SUB2, GPI8, GPI12, CRT, IP3R, RPA2, GALF, CYP51, STI1
** facilitated null mutant; gene of interest is complemented with an episome or nutritional supplement, allowing genomic alleles to be deleted shows the gene locus can be targeted for deletion 20 TUB, CRK1, NMT, SIR2, RPC2, TOPS, TXN1, GSH1, GLO1, SGT, DHS34, HSLV, NTR, TRYS, CYP51EIF4E,RAD51-3, RPIB, RAD9, LYSRS-1 1 NMT
*** unforced plasmid shuffle; plasmid retained in the absence of antibiotic selection indirect evidence for a gene being essential; best carried out in vivo 12 PRT1, ODC, DHFR-TS, SPSDS, ADOMETDC, ARG, DHCH1, STI1, UMPS, CPS, UPRT    
**** forced plasmid shuffle or DiCre inducible deletion death of parasite after induction used as evidence of essentiality 2 H2A.Z, H2B.V, MPK4    
***** as above but with analysis in amastigote stages and/or the mouse model application to amastigotes provides best evidence for essentiality in vivo 1 CRK3