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. 2018 Jan 5;9(8):2195–2211. doi: 10.1039/c7sc04675h

Scheme 2. The Ni-catalyzed four-component coupling reaction of alkyl fluorides, aryl Grignard reagents, and 1,3-butadiene. Isolated yields. The yields of cross-coupling products 4 are shown in parentheses. aca. 20% of 1g was recovered. bThe reaction time was 42 h. cn.i. = not isolated. d44% of 1g was recovered.

Scheme 2