Table 1. MRI and histopathological findings.
characteristics | Number of cases |
---|---|
Modic changes | |
type | |
none | 52 |
1 | 7 |
2 | 17 |
3 | 2 |
Location | |
anterior | 4 |
middle | 5 |
posterior | 3 |
anterior + middle | 4 |
middle + posterior | 5 |
three areas | 5 |
Disk degeneration | |
Grade 2 | 17 |
Grade 3 | 23 |
Grade 4 | 28 |
Grade 5 | 10 |
High intensity zone | 6 |
Vertebral corner defect | 7 |
Cartilaginous endplate* | |
< 25% | 20 |
25%–50% | 9 |
≥50% | 3 |
inflamed granulation tissue | 60 |
*The percentage of the area occupied by cartilaginous endplate.