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. 2018 Apr 10;11:123–131. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S159571

Table 3.

Independent t-test between schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder

Group A (schizophrenia) (N=94) Group B (schizoaffective disorder) (N=28) p



Mean SD Mean SD t df Sig (2-tail)
RSA total score 110.49 18.925 107.57 26.796 0.538 35.392 0.594
RSA perception of self 20.23 4.948 17.29 4.081 3.188 52.876 0.062
RSA perception of the future 11.43 3.772 10.36 4.365 1.171 39.774 0.248
RSA structured style 13.06 3.072 13.36 3.165 −0.433 43.292 0.667
RSA social competence 20.96 4.925 19.00 6.896 1.399 35.589 0.170
RSA social support 26.21 5.491 26.71 7.358 −0.334 36.409 0.740
RSA family cohesion 18.60 6.137 20.86 7.179 −1.511 39.492 0.139
BPRS-A total score 51.93 17.965 47.17 10.632 −1.334 32.824 0.191
SANS total score 52.57 14.477 65.21 28.337 3.158 89.828 0.062
SAPS total score 34.00 19.634 24.17 18.331 −2.360 42.019 0.073
LSP total score 118.07 16.328 121.00 11.435 0.887 35.247 0.381

Abbreviations: RSA, Resilience Scale for Adults; BPRS-A, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-Anchored version; SANS, Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms; SAPS, Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms; LSP, Life Skills Profile; df, degrees of freedom; Sig, statistical significance.