Table 2.
Obligatory subterranean undescribed. References: A – Dessen et al. 1980; B – Chaimowicz 1984; C – Trajano 1987; D – Trajano and Gnaspini-Netto 1991; E – Trajano and Moreira 1991; F – Gnaspini and Trajano 1994; G – Trajano and Sanchez 1994; H – Pinto-da-Rocha 1995; I – Bichuette 1998; J – Lourenço et al. 2004; K – Deharveng 2005; L – Trajano and Bichuette 2010a; M – Cordeiro et al. 2014; TS – this study. spp – widespread taxa possibly meaning several species. States: BA-Bahia, GO-Goiás, MG-Minas Gerais, MS-Mato Grosso do Sul, MT-Mato Grosso, PA-Pará, PR-Paraná, RJ-Rio de Janeiro, RN-Rio Grande do Norte, SC-Santa Catarina, SP-São Paulo.
| Taxon | Lithology / Geomorphological Unit / karst area or region | References |
|---|---|---|
| Phylum Annelida | ||
| Class Clitellata | ||
| Subclass Oligochaeta | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Phylum Platyhelminthes | ||
| Order Tricladida | ||
| Dugesiidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Dugesiidae indet. 2 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Phylum Onychophora | ||
| Order Euonychophora | ||
| Peripatidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Phylum Arthropoda | ||
| Order Amphipoda | ||
| Bogidiellidae | ||
| Megagidiella sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | L |
| Hyalellidae | ||
| Hyalella aff. pernix | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H |
| Hyalella sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | A, D, G, H |
| Order Isopoda | ||
| Indet. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Montes Claros region (MG) | A, B, H |
| Indet. 2 | Limestone / Araras group / Nobres region (MT) | L |
| So. Oniscidea | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Armadillidae | ||
| Venezillo sp. 1 | Magnesita / Padre Bernardo region (GO) | F, H |
| Venezillo sp. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Distrito Federal region (GO) | L |
| Bathytropidae | ||
| Neotroponiscus sp. | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero formation / Brumadinho region (MG) | Cardoso & Araujo pers. comm. |
| Philosciidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Philosciidae indet. 2 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Benthana sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H |
| Platyarthridae | ||
| Trichorhina spp. | Limestone / Bambuí group / several regions (BA, MG, SP, PR); Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | H, L |
| Scleropactidae indet. | Sandstone / Altamira-Itaituba group / Altamira region (PA) | E, F, G, H, L |
| Styloniscidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Itacarambi region (MG) | TS |
| Styloniscidae indet. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Itacarambi region and Serra do Ramalho karst area (MG and BA) | L, TS |
| Styloniscidae indet. 3 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Styloniscidae indet. 4 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Styloniscidae indet. 5 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | F, G, H |
| Styloniscidae indet. 6 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Styloniscidae indet. 7 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Styloniscidae indet. 8 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | B, G, H |
| Styloniscidae indet. 9 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Pectenoniscus sp. 1 | Limestone / Brusque group / Botuverá region (SC) | L |
| Pectenoniscus sp. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Pectenoniscus sp. 3 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Lagoa Santa region (MG) | L |
| Pectenoniscus sp. 4 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | H, L |
| Order Decapoda | ||
| Palaeomonidae | ||
| Macrobrachium indet. | Sandstone / Altamira-Itaituba group / Prainha region (PA) | E, G, H |
| Subclass Acari indet. 1 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Subclass Acari indet. 2 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Order Amblypygi | ||
| Charinidae | ||
| Charinus sp. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | L, TS |
| Order Araneae | ||
| Symphytognathidae | ||
| Anapistula sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H |
| Hahniidae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | E, F, H, L |
| Amaurobiidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | L |
| Ctenidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Isoctenus sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | J, L |
| Enoploctenus sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Gnaphosidae indet. | Quartzitic / Serra da Mantiqueira / Ibitipoca region (MG) | L |
| Nesticidae | ||
| Nesticus sp. 1 | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | L |
| Nesticus sp. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Lagoa Santa region (MG) | L |
| Ochyroceratidae indet. 1 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Ochyroceratidae indet. 2 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | J, L |
| Ochyroceratidae indet. 3 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | L, TS |
| Ochyrocera sp. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / São Domingos karst area (GO) | L |
| Ochyrocera sp. 2 | Granitic / Serra do Mar / Rio de Janeiro region (RJ) | L |
| Prodidomidae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| cf. Prodidomidae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra da Canastra region (MG) | TS |
| Order Opiliones | ||
| Gonyleptidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Brusque group / Botuverá region (SC) | L |
| Gonyleptidae indet. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Gonyleptidae indet. 3 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Gonyleptidae indet. 4 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | J |
| Eusarcus sp. 1 | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | L, M |
| Eusarcus sp. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / São Domingos karst area (GO) | L |
| Eusarcus sp. 3 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Eusarcus sp. 4 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra da Canastra region (MG) | TS |
| Escadabiidae indet | Limestone / Bambuí group / Itacarambi region (MG) | TS |
| Spaeleoleptes sp. | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | L |
| Order Palpigradi spp. | Limestone / Açunguiand Bambuí groups / Alto do Ribeira karst area and Mambai region (SP and GO) | L |
| Eukoenenia sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Eukoenenia sp. | Limestone / Araras group / Nobres region (MT) | TS |
| Order Pseudoscorpiones | ||
| Chernetidae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Chthoniidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Chthoniidae indet. 2 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Chthoniidae indet. 3 | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Class Diplopoda indet. 1 | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | F, H |
| Diplopoda indet. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Unaí region (MG) | D, H |
| Order Polydesmida indet. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Formosa region (GO) | F, G, H |
| Polydesmida indet. 2 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Polydesmida indet. 3 | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Polydesmida indet. 4 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Itacarambi region (MG) | K, TS |
| Chelodesmidae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Alecodesmus sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Cryptodesmidae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | D, F, G, H |
| Cryptodesmus indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Adrianópolis region (PR) | H |
| Cryptodesmus sp. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Cryptodesmus sp. 2 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| cf. Cryptodesmidae indet. | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | F, H |
| Oniscodesmidae indet. 1 | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | F, H |
| Oniscodesmidae indet. 2 | Granitic / Serra do Mar / Ribeirão Pires region (SP) | F, H |
| Oniscodesmidae indet. 3 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Crypturodesmus sp. 1 | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | L, M |
| Crypturodesmus sp. 2 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Crypturodesmus sp. 3 | Limestone / Brusque group / Botuverá region (SC) | L |
| Katandodesmus spp. | Limestone / Açungui group / several regions (PR and SP) | F, G, H |
| Katandodesmus sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | F, G, H, M |
| Paradoxosomatidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Pyrgodesmidae indet. | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Order Spirostreptida | ||
| Pseudonannolenidae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Class Chilopoda | ||
| Order Geophilomorpha | ||
| Geophilidae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Order Scolopendromorpha | ||
| Cryptopidae | ||
| Cryptops sp. | Iron ore / Carajás Formation / Carajás region (PA) | L |
| Scolopendridae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Order Lithobiomorpha indet. | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Class Pauropoda indet. | Sandstone / Altamira-Itaituba group / Altamira region (PA) | TS |
| Class Symphyla indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Scutigerellidae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| cf. Hanseniella sp. | Limestone / Rio Pardo group (BA) | L |
| Class Entognatha | ||
| Order Collembola indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Itacarambi region (MG) | K, TS |
| Arrhopalitidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | F, G, H |
| Arrhopalites sp. | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Hypogastruridae | ||
| Acherontides spp. | Limestone / Brusque and Rio Pardo groups (SC and BA) | L |
| Onychiuridae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Isotomidae spp. | Granitic, Limestone and Iron ore / Serra do Mar, Bambuí group and Quadrilátero Ferrífero / several regions (SP and MG) | D, F, G, H, L |
| Entomobryidae spp. | Limestone and Sandstone / Açungui, Bambuí, Corumbá groups and Chapada Diamantina region (BA, GO, MS, PR and SP) | F, G, H, L, M |
| Heteromurus sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Verhoefiella sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Cyphoderidae spp. | Granitic and Limestone / Serra do Mar, Bambuí and Corumbá groups / several regions (BA, GO, MS and SP) | F, G, H, M |
| Cyphoderus sp. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Montes Claros region (MG) | F, H |
| Paronellidae spp. | Limestone / Açungui, Una-Irecê and Corumbá groups / Alto do Ribeira karst area, Chapada Diamantina region and Serra da Bodoquena karst area (SP, BA and MS) | D, F, H, G |
| Trogolaphysa sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Troglopedetes sp. 1 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Troglopedetes sp. 2 | Limestone / Brusque group / Botuverá region (SC) | L |
| Troglobius sp. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| Troglobius sp. 2 | Sandstone / Altamira-Itaituba / Prainha region (PA) | E, F, H |
| Class Insecta | ||
| Order Blattaria | ||
| Blattellidae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Order Coleoptera | ||
| Carabidae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Oxydrepanus sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H, L |
| Dytiscidae indet. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Staphylinidae | ||
| Pselaphinae indet. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | C, F, H |
| Pselaphinae indet. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / São Domingos karst area (GO) | TS |
| Pselaphinae indet. 3 | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Arthimius sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H, L |
| Syrbatus sp. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Pains region (MG) | F, H, L |
| Syrbatus sp. 2 | Granitic / Serra do Mar / Rio de Janeiro region (RJ) | F, H, L |
| Tr. Brachyglutini indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, H |
| cf. Strombopsis sp. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | F, G, H, L |
| Tenebrionidae indet. | Granitic / Serra do Mar / Rio de Janeiro region (RJ) | F, H, L |
| Order Hemiptera | ||
| Dipsocoridae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Enicocephalidae indet. | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Ortheziidae indet. | Iron ore / Quadrilátero Ferrífero (MG) | L |
| Hydrometridae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Order Hymenoptera | ||
| Formicidae | ||
| Formicinae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / São Desidério karst area (BA) | TS |
| Ponerinae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / São Domingos karst area (GO) | F, G, H, L |
| Order Orthoptera | ||
| Phalangopsidae indet. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | TS |
| Phylum Mollusca | ||
| Order Caenogastropoda | ||
| Pomatiopsidae | ||
| cf. Spiropockia sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Order Mesogastropoda | ||
| Potamolithus sp. 1 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | I |
| Potamolithus sp. 2 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | I |
| Potamolithus sp. 3 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | I |
| Potamolithus sp. 4 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | I |
| Potamolithus sp. 5 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | D, F, H |
| Potamolithus sp. 6 | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | I, M.E. Bichuette pers. obs. |
| cf. Potamolithus sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | L |
| Order Pulmonata | ||
| Endodontidae indet. | Limestone / Açungui group / Alto do Ribeira karst area (SP) | L |
| Systrophiidae | ||
| Happia sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Phylum Chordata | ||
| Order Siluriformes | ||
| Loricariidae | ||
| Ancistrus sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Trichomycteridae | ||
| Trichomycteridae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Pains region (MG) | TS |
| Trichomycterus sp. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Trichomycterus sp. 2 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Serra do Ramalho karst area (BA) | TS |
| Copionodon sp. | Sandstone / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | TS |
| Heptapteridae | ||
| Heptapteridae indet. | Limestone / Bambuí group / Posse region (GO) | TS |
| Rhamdia sp. | Limestone / Corumbá group / Serra da Bodoquena karst area (MS) | M |
| Rhamdiopsis sp. 1 | Limestone / Bambuí group / Cordisburgo region (MG) | E. Trajano pers. comm. |
| Rhamdiopsis sp. 2 | Limestone / Una-Irecê group / Chapada Diamantina region (BA) | E. Trajano pers. comm. |