Skip to main content
. 2018 Feb 6;62(4):490–504. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxx115

Table 2.

Percentages of men and women reporting needing and using workplace accommodations (n = 463).

Men (n = 197), n (%) Women (n = 266), n (%) P values
Flexible hours or flextime
 Needed 66 (34.4) 99 (37.8) 0.46
 Used 63 (56.8) 79 (56.4) 0.96
Extended health benefits
 Needed 110 (57.3) 178 (67.4) 0.03
 Used 105 (73.9) 141 (75.4) 0.76
Short-term leave
 Needed 42 (22.0) 77 (29.1) 0.09
 Used 33 (22.8) 57 (29.7) 0.15
Personal days with pay
 Needed 47 (24.9) 92 (35.0) 0.02
 Used 48 (52.2) 69 (53.1) 0.89
Part-time work with full benefits
 Needed 23 (12.2) 58 (22.2) 0.001
 Used 15 (30.0) 22 (36.7) 0.46
Additional breaks or rest periods
 Needed 32 (16.8) 57 (21.6) 0.21
 Used 28 (34.2) 45 (38.8) 0.50
New skills training
 Needed 34 (18.0) 57 (21.8) 0.32
 Used 50 (44.3) 48 (36.1) 0.19
Special equipment for the job
 Needed 36 (18.9) 53 (20.1) 0.74
 Used 27 (23.7) 35 (23.8) 0.98
Modified job duties
 Needed 21 (10.9) 56 (21.1) 0.01
 Used 15 (16.0) 29 (22.5) 0.23
Altered work schedule
 Needed 23 (12.0) 65 (24.5) 0.001
 Used 24 (27.6) 44 (39.3) 0.08
Changes to a workstation
 Needed 16 (8.4) 38 (14.4) 0.05
 Used 13 (16.3) 16 (16.2) 0.99
Work-at-home arrangements
 Needed 31 (16.6) 63 (24.4) 0.04
 Used 45 (63.4) 53 (53.0) 0.18
Help from others with job tasks
 Needed 37 (19.3) 61 (23.1) 0.32
 Used 40 (39.2) 69 (55.2) 0.02
Wellness programs
 Needed 44 (23.0) 75 (28.4) 0.20
 Used 34 (34.0) 51 (42.9) 0.18

Sample sizes vary because of missing values; differences in the proportions of men and women needing and using accommodations were examined with chi-square tests.